Advice to Kinder-Parents, by Lizz Goldman

March 6th, 2009

            Dear Mrs. Goldman,

            My child started kindergarten last fall. I realize that kindergarten is not college training, but I would like my son to have the best start possible. Is there anything I can do now to help him prepare for the rigorous school days ahead?

—Kinder-Parent

 

            Dear Kinder-Parent,

            You are right; kindergarten is hardly prepping for the SATs that your child will face in nine or ten years. Yet there are things you can start doing now that will give your child the best possible chance for success.

            Parents are the primary piece of a child’s educational success story. The involvement, interest, and enthusiasm you demonstrate will be the single most important factor in your son’s school success. Talk with your child’s teachers and get well informed about what is expected of their students; check the school and classroom Web pages regularly; attend conferences and parent meetings; know your child’s friends and their families. All of this information will help you to help your youngster succeed in school.

            Show an interest in what your child is learning and doing in school; look at his textbooks; share your own expertise; encourage him to delve deeper into subjects he shows interest in.

            Take your son to the library often; help him find books of interest; share some of your own special picks; make the library a regular part of his routine, not just a place he visits now and then.

            It is difficult for parents to be their child’s teacher or coach. Really, your role is that of a cheerleader who encourages effort and performance. When your child sees you recognize how hard he is trying, he may want to try even harder.

            Kindergarten is not training for college, but it certainly is a place where good habits begin for students and their parents.

Top Traits to Instill in Kids–for Society’s Sake!, by Nesta Aharoni

January 21st, 2009

Parents want their children to be professionally successful, well liked, financially independent, and happy. But the world will benefit most from children who are raised primarily to be good. Good children grow into individuals who bring humanity and security to a fragile world. Here is a list of the top 5 traits to instill in kids—for society’s sake:

1.       Empathy—Compassion underlies all morality. A person cannot act honorably if he or she is unable to relate to the feelings, situations, and motives of others, and attach to them emotionally. Youngsters cannot act kindly if they believe they are the center of the universe and consider their feelings supreme. Empathy is powerful. It can prevent one child from hurting another through physical violence or humiliation. The Columbine shooters displayed a lack of empathy to the extreme.

2.       Humility—Humility elicits wonder and admiration from others. It inspires those of us who recognize it to explore our own characters—to soul-search and to measure ourselves against it. Humility is a modest, unassuming, unpretentious nature that incorporates a polite respect for others. Humble people glide smoothly from one place to another. They have no egos to feed. They do now blow their own horns or sing their own praises. They are as attentive to the local server or grocery clerk as they are to the most esteemed corporate head.

3.       Individuality—It takes courage to stand alone when peer pressure is pushing in on you from every angle. Independent thinkers have strong backbones that protect them from being influenced by the behavior of others. They are not afraid to make tough choices and to risk some losses. Children who confidently think outside the teenage box are often appreciated, respected, and admired by their peers for being able to extend beyond conventional group think. Distinctive kids are proud of being unique and eccentric, and they delight in not fitting in. These children become leaders of healthy trends, developers of fresh ideas, and creators of new ways of accomplishing things.

4.       Balance—Balance brings poise and equilibrium to our potholed lives. Maintaining stability means living a full and active life that stimulates the intellect, inspires creativity, fuels physical activity, and arouses care and curiosity. When a child’s life is replete with varied activities, disappointments (like failed friendships) produce nothing more than a slight bump in the road—not total and dismal destruction. When something leaves a hole in the fabric of a steady child, other activities and interests rush in to fill the space. Balance ensures that childhood pressures don’t interrupt the flow of our children’s lives, cripple their performance, depress their dispositions, or attract them to unhealthy and numbing alternative solutions.

5.       Self-Control—Eric Hoffer worte: “The basic test of freedom is perhaps less in what we are free to do than in what we are free not to do.” To children, freedom is the confidence their parents have in them to do the right thing—to leave that party or to get out of that car. Maintaining freedom is having the restraint not to do the irresponsible thing—not to drink that beer or smoke that joint. Children who have the self-control to think ahead about consequences to rash and reckless behavior, learn to make wise decisions and lead decent lives. Choosing to live within the family unit’s rules and regulations ensures continued trust, respect, and freedom—all of which are earned by performing honorable acts.

 

Evil exists, and there are many ways to combat it. We can fight it, arrest it, “treat” it, and understand it. Or we can avoid some of it by giving our children tools and reasons for being good, for having integrity, and for demonstrating character. As William Ross Wallace wrote, “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world.”

What Type of Friends Do You Want to Keep, by Lizz Goldman

January 21st, 2009

Dear Mrs. Goldman,

 

With the school year in full swing, my 11-year old daughter has found herself in the middle of a group of girls who are sometimes not very nice to other students. My daughter finds their behavior unacceptable, but she is afraid to step away from this group of girls. Is there anything she can do to stop the behavior (or misbehavior) of this group without alienating them?

 

Concerned Parent

 

Dear Concerned Parent,

 

This seems to be a problem for all times. Just look at our country’s political situation throughout the years. There you will to see the entire scope of school playground problems enlarged on the world’s stage. Diplomacy and tact are required in your daughter’s situation. Here is one possible solution: Your daughter tells her friends that she doesn’t like their behavior and then just walks away. But, most likely, that approach would alienate these girls from your daughter. Since she does not wish that to happen, she needs to become the head of the “United Nations” and plan her strategy diplomatically.

 

Sometimes talking with the classroom teacher helps resolve some of these issues. Teachers can rearrange work groups so that different students work together on different projects. Working with another group of students helps children recognize the strengths of each individual child.

 

On the playground, your daughter could point out to the misbehaving group that certain students have great athletic ability and would be assets to one of the school’s sports teams. Or your daughter could encourage the girls who are being mistreated to engage with your daughter’s other friends one-on-one, rather than as a group. Offering to help with an assignment (or asking for help) can demonstrate that each girl has something to offer.

 

Becoming involved in activities outside of school may encourage all of the girls to get along in a neutral setting. Girl Scouts, volunteer groups, book clubs, tutoring, and helping a teacher after school all can help students see each other in a more positive light.          

 

If nothing seems to be working and your daughter is still unhappy with her friends’ behavior, she may have to make a choice about what type of friends she wants to keep. Associating with people who do not respect your opinions and do not reflect your values may be something your daughter needs to think about.

My Parents Are Overreacting, by Marcia Essig, PhD

January 21st, 2009

Dear Dr. Essig,

My parents are overreacting. They yelled at me and called me a thief just because my mom found some things that didn’t belong to me hidden in my room—a small TV, a Blackberry, and a digital camera. Listening to them, you would think I was going to wind up as a crook and do hard time. I’m only 14 years old, and I’m just having fun. I have good goals. I want to go to college and become an FBI agent. And my friends think I’m really cool.

I love both my parents, and I know that they love me and want the best for me. I don’t want to disappoint them. I promise to follow your advice.

–Not a Bad Kid

 

Dear Not a Bad Kid,

Whew! As I began reading your letter, I was preparing to put on my boxing gloves. Then, after I read your last paragraph and your signature, I pushed my boxing gloves away—along with the advice I was planning to give you.

Your parents are not overreacting. They were shocked, disappointed, and angry at what they discovered. They probably thought that their dreams for you were going up in smoke. Give some serious thought to types of items your parents found hidden in your room. They were not three chocolate bars, you know.

Here’s my advice: First, immediately return all of the hidden items to their rightful owners—whether they belonged to a store or to an individual. If you can’t remember where they came from, donate them to a charitable organization. When you return these items, have one or both of your parents drive you—not your friends.

Next, it’s too bad your friends think you’re cool. With friends like that, you don’t have to look too far for enemies. Put some energy into finding new friends! By the way, if you had been arrested and convicted of stealing, you would have had to “kiss” a career with the FBI good-by. The FBI would not consider hiring you with theft in your background.

Finally, give each one of your parents a hug and a kiss, and tell them you will never, ever do anything that stupid again! Mean what you say, and say it with meaning. Your future depends upon your sincerity. You did a very foolish thing; however, I agree that you are not a bad kid. A bad kid would not have written to me, not have promised to follow my advice, and not have told me that he loves his parents.

Trust must be earned, and it will take awhile for you to gain back your parents’ trust. The three of you must be patient with each other for a while. The burden is on you, Not a Bad Kid. I have faith in you because, as you so aptly said, you love your parents and they love you.

 

Juvenile Crime Statistics, by Nesta Aharoni

September 26th, 2008

What’s happening to our girls? Are they sugar and spice and everything nice? Maybe not.

 

Recently, the FBI released its 2007 crime statistics. The report confirmed a nationwide drop in violent crime. Hallelujah! Immediately, I clicked on the referenced Web site, http://www.fbi.gov/page2/sept08/crimestats_091508.html. I was eager to get the breakdown of the good news. Most of the figures represented trends for all ages, but I was most interested in the data for kids under 18. Here it is: “Table 35: Five-Year Arrest Trends.” This table reflects percentages for the under-18 crowd, and it also breaks down the information into “male” and “female” categories. Perfect!

 

But it wasn’t perfect. Out of 31 categories of crimes, boys’ arrests went up in nine of them over the last five years: murder/non-negligent manslaughter (+27.3%); robbery (+34.2%); violent crime (+6.0%); embezzlement (+40.7%); vandalism (+4.0%); weapons (+12.9%); gambling (+11.3%); drunkenness (+0.1%); and curfew/loitering violations (+2.6%).

 

Out of the same 31 categories, girls’ arrests went up in 13 of them over the last five years: murder/non-negligent manslaughter (+10.5%); robbery (+38.7%); other assaults (+3.3%); embezzlement (+46.8%); stolen property/buying/receiving (+10.3%); vandalism (+0.6%); weapons (+0.6%); prostitution (+12.7%); driving under the influence (+4.6%); liquor laws (+9.5%); Drunkenness (+12.2%); disorderly conduct (+4.7%); and curfew/loitering (+3.9%).

 

The boys’ numbers went down for DUIs, liquor laws, and disorderly conduct; and they had only a slight increase (0.1%) in drunkenness. But the girls went up substantially in all of these categories, and more.

 

What is going on? Have we focused all of our time, money, and energy on combating male juvenile crime, but ignored what is happening with our girls? Have we naively assumed that underage girls are gentler and more passive, and that we don’t need to consider them when mulling over crime reduction programs and strategies?

 

I don’t like it, but the Western world is pressing for gender sameness. We want everyone to be identical and to live in a homogenous unisex setting where men choose to portray themselves as more sensitive and women choose to announce their gender equality. Well, that announcement has been loudly heard in the FBI’s 2007 crime statistics.

 

These figures depict a conflicted generation. Girls are trying to solve their problems the way they think boys solve theirs. But crime data and You Tube videos show us that that may not be the best or safest path for our daughters to take. Girls who are comfortable in their own skin don’t need to act like someone else in order to feel equal or powerful. They know they are perfectly equal and plenty powerful just the way they are. Children who understand and accept their innate tendencies enjoy greater feelings of contentment and tranquility. If these two qualities were adopted by more of our children, the world would be a kinder, safer place for all of us.

 

Meet with Your Teachers, by Lizz Goldman

September 26th, 2008

Dear Mrs. Goldman,

                                   

Well, here it is…the start of a new school year. My children are excited about going back to school. Supplies have been purchased, and bags have been packed. How can I best support my children’s teachers? I want to make sure that everyone involved has a good, productive, and exciting year?

 

Mom

 

Dear Mom,

 

Just asking this question puts you at the front of the line with your children’s teachers. More than anything else, teachers want to assure that every child in their classroom has a great school year. Here is one thing you can do to help steer your kids’ educational path in a positive direction:

 

Introduce yourself to your children’s teachers early on in the school year. Be courteous and respectful of your teachers’ time. Make an appointment to meet. At that appointment, tell your teachers anything they should know about your children that might affect their school year. Is there a health issue? a behavior issue? a schedule issue? Tell the teachers all they need to know to help your children be successful.

 

In addition, inform your children’s teachers of any academic issues that affect your children. Are they strong (or weak) readers? Is math a strong (or weak) subject? What can you expect in terms of daily homework? Is there a Web site that can inform and update you on a daily basis?

 

Find out the quickest and easiest way to maintain contact with your kids’ teachers. Does e-mail work best? Are phone messages preferred? Passing notes back and forth through your children is another way to establish communication. If your kids use daily assignment books, notes can be written in them and checked regularly by both teachers and parents.

 

Your initial meeting with your children’s teachers can be very productive. It can help your kids, their teachers, and you have a great school year!

My Parents Don’t Trust Me, by Marcia Essig, PhD

September 26th, 2008

Dear Dr. Essig,

I am a 14-year-old girl who has just started high school. I’ve always had good grades, and I’ve never given my parents a reason to distrust me. They know most of my friends, and they like them. In fact, many of my friends’ parents are friends with my mom and dad. Now, all of a sudden, my parents don’t trust me. When they ask me where I’ve been, I tell them, but they say things like, “Are you sure?”

What’s gotten into them? I haven’t changed since I graduated from middle school. I’ve never been in trouble before. What can I say or do to make them trust me again?

Unhappy Daughter,

Dear Unhappy Daughter,

I don’t think your problem has anything to do with your parents not trusting you. While you were in elementary school, you were their “little girl.” When you moved on to middle school, you felt you were growing up, but your parents still saw you as their “little girl.” Now that you are in high school, you and your parents both know that you are, indeed, growing up!

 Your teenage emotions and thoughts—about dating, driving, and dreams for the future—are different from those of your parents. After nurturing you and protecting you throughout your 14 years, they now have to let you “spread your wings” and prepare yourself for the future. It’s not about a lack of trust, “Unhappy Daughter.” It’s about fear mixed with excitement for what the future will bring—for you and for them.

Driving safety is a big concern for parents. And so is dating, especially for dads of daughters. Dads usually have strong opinions about the boys their daughters date. College elicits a variety of emotions, and anxiety about money is one of the biggest. Finances will determine whether you live at home or live away at college during your post-high school years.

 Right now, all of these issues seem exciting to you! But this time came faster for your parents than they thought it would. They really do trust you. They’re simply reacting to the realization that their little girl is growing up and will soon be on her way.

Your parents realize that life is changing. Reassure them that you are still the same old you and that you will continue to get good grades. Invite them for an evening of football and pizza once in awhile. Maybe your friends’ parents can come too.

 It won’t be long before you fly out of the “nest.” These high school years will fly by for all of you. Your family has entered a new and exciting stage! This is all part of the preparation.

Your Child or Your Cell Phone? by Nesta Aharoni

August 29th, 2008

The bagel I was eating was toasty warm, but inside, I was fuming mad. My anger started out as a small flame, something akin to a stovetop burner. But as time progressed, my simmer intensified to a forest fire. Do you want to know why? Well, here’s the story:

 

Two tables down from my husband and me, a mother and her son were also enjoying warm bagels. This kid was so cute! He had blond, tousled hair; cherub cheeks; and a sweet disposition. I wonder if his mother noticed how adorable he was. Probably not. Because she was spending every moment of her restaurant time with him animatedly engaged with a girlfriend on her cell phone. Not once during our little bagel adventure did she interact with her child. Not once!

 

Some people say that the United States is absorbed in a burgeoning self-esteem movement. But that was not apparent with this mom and son. Spending 20 minutes across the table from a delightful, dimpled youngster, and ignoring him for every one of those minutes, did little for that child’s budding sense of worth. In fact, I consider this mom’s self-preoccupation to be a neglectful act—an act of omission—that has the potential to harm her child in a variety of ways.

 

Parents have a job. That job is to release decent human beings into society. This is an enormous responsibility that requires planning and spontaneity; thought and action—continually for a good 18 years. Children who are ignored by people who are supposed to care about them will eventually try to seek out attention in ways their parents do not approve of and in ways that are potentially harmful to them. Kids who crave attention are fodder for predatory groups who are eager to accept them into the fold and then influence them to do things that would make their parents cringe (violent acts, sex, drugs, alcohol, et cetera).

 

By sitting down with your child, bagel in hand, and engaging in youthful conversation, you are sending a message to your youngster that he is interesting, charming, and fun to be with. Children who believe they have these qualities, don’t need to troll in an unfamiliar social pond hoping to catch a friend or two who will make him feel important and connected.

 

Parents, your job extends way beyond filling your child’s tummy with a warm sesame seed bagel. It also includes talking and laughing and teaching and bonding—in the hope that your child will behave throughout his lifetime in a way that will bring you joy and make you proud.

 

 

 

Preparing Kids for School, by Lizz Goldman

August 29th, 2008

Dear Mrs. Goldman,

 

Now that summer is winding down, even my children are getting excited about school starting again. How can I help them have the best school year ever?

 

–Nancy G.

 

Dear Nancy,

 

Having worked as a teacher for about a hundred years (!), I have often thought that Labor Day and New Year’s Day should be reversed on the calendar. The first day of school is similar to New Year’s Day; it is filled with anticipation, excitement, and resolutions. To demonstrate to my students that fall is, indeed, a time for new beginnings, I used to adorn my September classroom with “Happy New Year” decorations. How can you prepare your child for the coming school year? Here are a few things you can do before school starts.

 

First, start acclimating your children to school bedtime and wake-up hours. Easing your children into an earlier bedtime (even 15-30 minutes earlier each night) will help them adjust to school hours. Waking them up a few minutes earlier each day will help them respond to school wake-up calls.

 

If your children have not acquired the reading habit during the summer (:-( ), September is a great time to start. Take your kids to the library or bookstore, and help them choose a book they will enjoy reading. Re-reading a favorite (but age-appropriate) book is okay, too. Have your children read for a few minutes every night before lights out; this routine will help them relax and fall asleep more easily.

 

Preparing lunch for your children’s school day is something your kids can help you with. Give them a few choices for sandwiches, vegetables, fruits, drinks, and snacks; then let them pick one food from each group. They will have a say in what they will be eating, but you will maintain control over their choices. To familiarize them with the process, start making lunches a few weeks prior to the first day of school. To help regulate your child’s appetite, find out what time the school’s lunch period is, and then begin serving lunches at home at the same time. While you are preparing lunches, offer your children lessons about nutrition and the value of saving money.

 

Be sure your child has a place to complete homework assignments. When you shop for school supplies, select some that will remain at home. Having a place to put homework tools is important. Some things to have on hand at home include a dictionary, thesaurus, atlas, pencils, paper, pens, markers, scissors, ruler, and calculator. Having these things easily accessible will reduce frustration at homework time. Have a brightly colored folder ready to put completed work in; this will remind your children where their homework is and when to turn in assignments.

           

Is Handshaking Old Fashioned? by Marcia Essig, Phd

August 29th, 2008

Dear Dr. Essig,

My family is in a quandary over proper manners. I don’t mean the typical “Thank you” and “You’re welcome” type of manners; my sister, Carol, and I are rather good at that sort of thing. But our grandmother thinks that every time my sister and I are introduced to adults, we should extend a hand and say, “I’m happy to meet you” or “Pleased to meet you.” Oh, I forgot to mention that my sister and I are twins, and we will be turning 13 in October. It seems kind of silly to me to force a grown-up action on two girls who are almost teenagers; but my sister and I have agreed to follow your advice. Often, Carol and I search the computer for interesting suggestions or ideas, and that’s how we discovered you. Kind of weird, huh? Before my grandmother brought the subject of handshaking up, no one ever said that Carol and I are impolite kids. What is your opinion of teenagers shaking hands with the adults they are introduced to?

–Just call me “Puzzled”

 

Dear Puzzled,

Thank you for taking the time to write to me about teenagers shaking hands with adults. And by the way, I don’t think your question is weird at all. Before I begin to address your family’s quandary, though, let me say that I find your letter to be a “breath of fresh air.” You and Carol didn’t slough off your grandmother’s concern regarding handshaking manners—or what she perceives to be a lack of handshaking manners. Your willingness to abide by my advice indicates that the two of you honor your grandmother and value her wisdom, which was gained through age and experience. You and your sister are two admirable almost-teenagers. I’m sure your parents and grandmother are proud of both of you.

Now, back to your quandary. I do not believe for one minute that your grandmother was criticizing you because you didn’t shake adults’ hands when you were introduced to them. Your grandmother views handshaking as a courteous act. When a young teenager shakes my hand and says, “I’m happy to meet you,” I am very impressed with that youngster. That child has bestowed respect and honor on me, a person who has lived longer and experienced more. Really, “Puzzled,” I don’t think displaying good manners will ever be considered old fashioned.

I’m probably about your grandmother’s age. Recently, I had occasion to introduce my almost-13-year-old grandson to one of my neighbors. I was extremely proud of him when he reached out, shook my friend’s hand, and said, “I’m happy to meet you.” That kind of etiquette will never go out of style.

You and Carol sound terrific! I would be honored to shake your hands one day!

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